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Teaching ‘Information overload’ for Grade 12

Posted on: 27/06/2025

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This content is located in CAPS under Social Implications: Impact on Society for Grade 12.

Information overload is a pressing issue in the technology-driven world, where an abundance of information can overwhelm users, impair decision-making, and reduce productivity. Teaching this topic to Grade 12 students offers an excellent opportunity to help them navigate the complexities of digital information and develop critical thinking skills.

Start by explaining the concept of information overload using relatable scenarios. For instance, discuss how students feel when preparing for exams and dealing with multiple resources, including books, websites, and notes. This introduces the psychological impact and challenges of processing excessive information.

Interactive Classroom Activities

  1. Simulated Overload Task
    Divide students into small groups and assign them a specific task, such as planning a trip. Provide one group with clear, concise information, while the other gets an overwhelming amount of sources, some of which are irrelevant. Compare the outcomes, highlighting the effects of excessive information on decision-making and task efficiency.
  2. Infographic Analysis
    Bring in examples of infographics that present excessive information versus well-organised ones. Students can evaluate and discuss the clarity, relevance, and usability of each, reinforcing the value of concise and well-structured information.
  3. Practical Email Management
    Introduce students to practical tools and strategies for managing information, such as organising emails into folders, unsubscribing from unnecessary newsletters, and using filters. Use real-world examples like managing job application emails or newsletters from colleges.
  4. Digital Detox Challenge
    Challenge students to monitor their digital consumption for a day and identify moments when they felt overwhelmed by information. Ask them to write reflections on how they can better manage their digital habits, such as setting screen time limits or prioritising trusted sources.
  5. Critical Thinking Skills through Scenarios
    Present scenarios involving fake news or conflicting information. Ask students to identify credible sources, verify facts, and make informed conclusions. This develops their analytical skills and ability to filter information effectively.

Adapting for Under-Resourced Classrooms

  • Paper-Based Alternatives: For schools with limited access to digital tools, simulate overload using printed resources like brochures, magazines, and photocopied articles. Students can work through physical sorting exercises to experience information sifting.
  • Role-Playing: Use role-playing activities where students act as journalists sifting through sources to write an article or a debate team choosing relevant evidence for arguments.

Emphasising Real-World Relevance

Draw connections between information overload and its impact on workplace efficiency, academic success, and personal decision-making. Highlight examples like managing financial records, shopping for deals online, or following trending news, demonstrating how managing information is a life skill.

By teaching students strategies to handle information overload, you prepare them to excel in academic, professional, and personal settings.