This content is located in CAPS under Network Technologies: Networks for Grade 11.

Understanding the differences between wired and wireless networks is crucial for students, as it forms the foundation of how modern communication systems operate. To make this concept engaging and relatable, consider connecting it to familiar, real-life examples and practical classroom activities.

When discussing wired vs. wireless networks, include:

1. Wired Networks: Use props like Ethernet cables, a switch, or a router to explain how wired connections work. Show how devices are physically connected and discuss advantages such as speed, security, and stability. Highlight disadvantages like limited mobility and installation complexity.
2. Wireless Networks: Use examples of Wi-Fi at home, in coffee shops, or on mobile networks. Bring a portable router or access point to class. Discuss wireless technologies like Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, emphasizing their advantages (mobility, convenience) and limitations (interference, range).

To teach data transmission speed, introduce the measurement unit megabits per second (Mbps). Use speed test tools (e.g., online or app-based) to demonstrate the real-time speed of internet connections. Students can compare the speeds of wired vs. wireless setups, which can lead to discussions about factors affecting transmission speeds, such as distance, interference, or cable quality.

Activity Ideas:

• DIY Network Setup: Provide basic networking equipment (real or virtual simulations). Let students set up a small wired and wireless network, noting the setup differences.
• Speed Testing Challenge: Run speed tests for both wired and wireless connections, and ask students to analyze the results. What influences the speed? How do Mbps rates impact activities like streaming or gaming?
• Ad Analysis: Bring adverts for ISPs or network devices to class. Discuss terms like “unlimited data,” “fibre speeds,” or “Mbps.” Teach students to critically interpret these claims and compare them with their real-life network observations.

When interpreting adverts about connectivity, focus on terms like bandwidth, broadband, and data caps. Use comparisons like a water pipe analogy for bandwidth, explaining how a wider pipe allows more data to flow. Discuss data caps by equating them to mobile data bundles and how exceeding them could lead to throttling or extra charges.

By embedding theory into these activities, students can better grasp the practical implications of networking technologies in their own lives.